The LSD1–GFI1 SNAG interface — a second worked example of drugging an undruggable repressor through its partner

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{
  "_why": "Added by king sweep 2026-09-21 (Q82 corrections-owed #3). This entry quotes the menin-MBM1 53 nM figure. That number is NOT comparable to the KMT2A CXXC-DNA affinities without stating its buffer, and the omission is how a 1,300-fold 'discrepancy' was manufactured.",
  "value": "53 nM",
  "motif": "KMT2A MBM1, residues 4-15, FITC-labelled peptide at 15 nM",
  "method": "fluorescence polarisation",
  "buffer": "50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT",
  "nacl_mM": 50,
  "companion_itc": "72 nM by ITC, 50 mM phosphate pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM beta-mercaptoethanol, 27 C",
  "source_pmid": "20961854",
  "source_quote": "\"in the FP buffer (50 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 50 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT) used for binding experiments (Kd measurements)\" -- Grembecka 2010 JBC, Methods, fetched and read from PMC3003368 on 2026-09-21",
  "do_not_compare_naively": {
    "against": "KMT2A CXXC-DNA Kd 44 uM (PMID 20010842, Cierpicki 2010)",
    "because": "that measurement was made at 300 mM NaCl -- verbatim from its Methods, \"50 mM phosphate buffer (pH 7.1), 300 mM NaCl, 2 mM DTT at 25 C\" (PMC2908503, read 2026-09-21) -- SIX-FOLD more salt, on a salt-sensitive protein-DNA contact, against a hydrophobic peptide pocket that is not.",
    "best_matched_pair": "44 uM at 300 mM NaCl vs the 5.7 uM tagless CXXC measurement at 150 mM NaCl gives 108-fold against menin, not ~1,000-fold",
    "see": "ana-the-menin-affinity-comparison-was-made-at-one-sixth-the-salt"
  },
  "added": "2026-09-21"
}

{
  "_why": "Added by king sweep 2026-09-21 (cycle 46). This entry quotes the KMT2A CXXC-DNA 44 uM. That number is a property of five choices, not of the molecule, and quoting it bare is how this graph manufactured a 1,300-fold 'discrepancy' with the menin contact.",
  "value": "44 uM",
  "construct": "isolated CXXC domain, KMT2A 1147-1203, untagged, 15N-labelled",
  "ligand": "DNA pal oligonucleotide, one CpG element",
  "method": "NMR titration",
  "buffer": "50 mM phosphate, pH 7.1, 300 mM NaCl, 2 mM DTT, 25 C",
  "nacl_mM": 300,
  "source_pmid": "20010842",
  "source_quote": "\"Determination of the dissociation constants by NMR for the CXXC domain (MLL 1147-1203) and mutants was performed by titration of 15N-labeled protein with concentrated solutions of DNA pal oligonucleotide. Experiments were carried out in 50 mM phosphate buffer (pH 7.1), 300 mM NaCl, 2 mM DTT at 25 C.\" -- Cierpicki 2010 NSMB, Methods, fetched and read from PMC2908503 on 2026-09-21. The result sentence reads \"The wild type protein yielded a Kd of 44 uM\".",
  "this_is_the_high_salt_end": "300 mM NaCl is roughly twice physiological ionic strength and SIX TIMES the 50 mM the menin-MBM1 53 nM was measured in. The same domain measured tagless at 150 mM NaCl gives 5.7 uM -- 7.7-fold tighter from salt alone.",
  "do_not_compare_naively": {
    "against": "menin-MBM1 53 nM (PMID 20961854), measured at 50 mM NaCl by FP",
    "best_matched_pair": "108-fold, not ~1,000-fold",
    "see": "ana-the-menin-affinity-comparison-was-made-at-one-sixth-the-salt"
  },
  "added": "2026-09-21"
}